本文发表在 rolia.net 枫下论坛For a picture of 1024x683 pixels, we have 8bits per R, G, B chanel which is 24bits per pixel, one byte= 8 bits, so 24 bits=3 bytes= one pixel. 683x1024=699k, 699k pixels x 3 bytes per pixel = 2Mbytes. The best JPG format is 1/4 the size of Bitmap, which means it anyway compresses the file.
So Without compression, a camera of Y Mega pixels will have a file of 3*Y Bitmap file which is RGB format. It gives the Y mage pixels picture a file with size of 3*Y*0.25=0.75*Y bytes.
Raw format, instead of capture 8bits per chanel, 12bitsx 3 chanels are captures, which means 36bits= 4.5bytes = one pixel. Some loss free compression must have applied to the format to explain why instead of a file size 4.5 times the pixels, we usually see equal to the pixels number. The RAW just means no image processing, restrictly speaking, not compressing. Evidence of Raw format is result of compression is: different pictures have different raw file size, the more subtoned the picture is, the smaller the file size, which is the feature of image compression techniques.更多精彩文章及讨论,请光临枫下论坛 rolia.net
So Without compression, a camera of Y Mega pixels will have a file of 3*Y Bitmap file which is RGB format. It gives the Y mage pixels picture a file with size of 3*Y*0.25=0.75*Y bytes.
Raw format, instead of capture 8bits per chanel, 12bitsx 3 chanels are captures, which means 36bits= 4.5bytes = one pixel. Some loss free compression must have applied to the format to explain why instead of a file size 4.5 times the pixels, we usually see equal to the pixels number. The RAW just means no image processing, restrictly speaking, not compressing. Evidence of Raw format is result of compression is: different pictures have different raw file size, the more subtoned the picture is, the smaller the file size, which is the feature of image compression techniques.更多精彩文章及讨论,请光临枫下论坛 rolia.net